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Homeopathic Medicines For Dogs & Cats, How To Give Them

My two favourite homeopathic meds
Homeopathic medications like Traumeel and Zeel are lifesavers for dogs & cats. Traumeel is used when a pet has a trauma—fall down stairs, broken tooth, surgery, etc. Zeel is used when a dog or cat has arthritis. Research shows Zeel is as helpful as NSAIDs, or aspirin-like drugs.

Combination homeopathics
Traumeel & Zeel are examples of combination homeopathic medications. They’re designed to alleviate multiple problems with one medication and are ideal for complex problems. Unfortunately, many classically trained homeopaths don’t believe they can be useful so they don’t prescribe them. It’s a pity since there are some amazing combination meds available for dogs & cats. I think the combination products tend to be more like traditional Chinese herbal formulas in that they include many herbs balanced to solve problems and prevent side effects.

Single ingredient homeopathics
We also have single ingredient homeopathics, like sulphur or nux vomica. Sulphur is helpful for skin diseases, such as demodex; nux vomica is helpful for illness caused by over indulgence, such as ingesting too much roast beef.

Difficulty in administering homeopathics
As useful as they are, homeopathics aren’t used very often in veterinary medicine. I think they’re under-prescribed because they are difficult to give correctly and if not given correctly they don’t work. When they don’t work, they get a reputation as being useless.

Homeopathics will work when given by themselves and into an empty mouth, so the pet cannot have eaten for a while. Homeopathics are given so they are absorbed into the body through the mucous membranes of the mouth rather than swallowed and absorbed through the stomach. This method is unlike that used for herbs and most conventional meds that can be given with food and are intended to be swallowed.

Homoepathic medications are like the smell of a rose, profound, but subtle.
It helps to understand why homeopathics are given in an empty mouth if you think of them rather like the scent of a rose. In a busy kitchen full of smells, the scent of a rose won’t be perceived; it’s just too subtle. In a mouldy basement, the smell of a rose would be lost. In a slaughter house, even the word rose seems lost, and the concept of the smell of a rose, ridiculous. Pet mouths can be like a kitchen full of odors if they’ve just eaten. When the pet has severe dental disease or oral injection, the mouth odor can be as oppressive as a basement or slaughter house—not the environment in which a homeopathic has a hope of working.

Timing of homeopathics
For homeopathic meds to be effective, they need to be given in isolation. Thus, homeopathics are usually given half an hour before meals or at least an hour after, but these are just guidelines. What’s really important is what does the mouth smell like?. Here’s a human example: if we brush our teeth with a strong toothpaste or gargle with a strong mouthwash the smell will last much longer than if we drank some green tea. Thus, we’d wait longer after brushing our teeth to take a homeopathic than we’d need to wait after drinking green tea.

For dogs and cats, if we feed sardines, it will take longer for their mouths to be clear of the fish essence than if they have consumed only light broth.

Medicating sick dogs and cats
Many ill pets are fed only a light broth, and this makes giving homeopathic meds easy because we don’t have to wait long after meals to medicate them. As pets recover and receive regular diets, we have to wait longer after meals before we can give homeopathic meds. Thus, in terms of how much time we have to spend medicating dogs and cats, it’s often easier to use homeopathics for really sick pets than it is to use them in normal pets.

Crushing the homeopathic pills & tablets
The best technique for giving homeopathics is to use pellets or tablets which are crushed into a powder. I crush them between two spoons then use the spoon to slide the powder inside the lower lip so that the powder rests between the lip and gum.

Liquid homeopathics contain alcohol
I don’t recommend liquids because they are preserved with alcohol for two reasons. First, pets dislike alcohol. Occasionally you’ll find a horse that drinks beer, but I’ve never seen a dog or cat like alcohol. The second reason is that I can’t understand the wisdom of surrounding a homeopathic med with alcohol. It is, afterall, as subtle as the smell of a rose.

Injectable homeopathics
Injectable homeopathic meds come in little vials. Injectables are balanced with saline so they don’t sting when injected. These meds can be used orally, too. They are pulled up with a syringe, the needle removed and the syringe used to place drops the space between the lip and gum. This method is well tolerated, even by cats.


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Arthritis in Dogs & Cats, Pets Suffer Just Like We Do

If you`ve got arthritis, then you know how our older pets feel; they ache, especially when it’s cold or damp.

Dogs and cats are just like us—their backs ache, their knees ache, their little wrists and ankles ache. Probably even worse than our necks ache, their necks ache. Dogs and cats are so much shorter than we are that they must crane their heads up and torque their necks just to see us. Head height and neck comfort are two reason that our pets are so eager to get up on the furniture – their necks becomes more comfortable when they’re the same height as we are. Doesn't it make you sick imagining the long-term arthritic neck problems that arise just so our pets can look up at us.

If you have arthritis, you’re probably taking something for it.

We`ve developed some incredibly good arthritis treatments for humans, and we also have some for dogs and cats. The easiest way to think of these treatments is to divide them into two categories: those that address pain and those that actually change joints so there is less pain produced. Treatments that actually change a condition are called disease modifying treatments. My approach when treating pets with arthritis is to use as many disease modifying treatments as possible because, in the long term, the pets feel better, are happier, more frisky, and need less medication.

Disease Modifying Treatments
Disease modifying treatments for pets with arthritis:
• Acupuncture
• Adequan
• Cartrophen
• Fish oil (Nordic Naturals Omega 3 Pet or Cod Liver Oil)
• Massage
• Niacinamide
• Perna containing oral joint supplements (Sasha`s Blend)
• SAMe
• Swimming in warm salt water

NSAIDs, Meds That Don't Improve Joints
Medications that control arthritis pain but don’t improve the condition:
• Acetominophen (Tylenol) dogs only
• Carprofen (Rimadyl)
• Etodolac (EtoGesic)
• Meloxicam (Metacam)
• Piroxicam (Feldene)

Unfortunately, many medications that control pain have the potential for damaging the stomach, liver, and kidneys, especially the group of medications called NSAIDs or nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. All the medications listed above are NSAIDs.

NSAID Side Effects
We all have friends who need Pepsid because they have taken an NSAID like aspirin or Ibuprofen and developed stomach ulcers. Stomach ulcers, liver and kidney damage occur in pets just as in humans. In fact, side effects of pain meds are so common that the government has warnings about using them on FDA websites:
http://www.fda.gov/ohrms/dockets/ac/00/slides/3627s2_06_kent/sld008.htm

Another FDA site discussing NSAIDs is specific for dogs: http://www.fda.gov/AnimalVeterinary/SafetyHealth/ProductSafetyInformation/ucm055434.htm

NSAID Potential Problems
What the FDA does not discuss on its site that you should know is
• EtoGesic can cause dry eye (keratoconjunctivitis sicca or KCS).
• Metacam can cause odd, unwelcome behaviors. For example, dogs may become fearful when they weren’t fearful or anxious prior to receiving Metacam. Thus, the vacuum or broom may frighten a pet that had not previously been afraid of them.
• NSAIDs may make it more difficult for dogs to think; a study at the University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine found long-term use of the NSAID ibuprofen made it more difficult for rats to think. Dogs with hip dysplasia are often given NSAIDs for long-term use. Some of these dogs are already senior pets so they may be experiencing a natural decline in cognitive ability. If they react to NSAIDs in a fashion similar to rats, the drugs may create thinking difficulties.

What Should You Do If Your Pet Has Arthritis?
So, as your pet ages and develops arthritis, request disease modifying techniques. Don’t settle for simply using an NSAID when there are treatments that don’t have the same risk for side effects and will actually make your pet’s joints better. Your pet will love you for it.
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Feeding Dogs & Cats Fruits & Vegetables

We all die one cell at a time.

Usually we think whole organs die, like the kidney, liver, or brain, but what actually happens is that enough cells within an organ die that the organ cannot function so the entire organ dies. Unless there is a transplant, the scenario is cell death, organ death, whole organism death.

The fact that single cells can live or die is good because every little thing we do to benefit a cell benefits the whole organ. One way to benefit a cell is to prevent its DNA from being damaged by oxidation. Oxidation inexorably leads to cell malfunction, cancer, or complete cell destruction. We can prevent cell oxidation by eating deeply pigmented fruits & veggies.

To protect your pet’s cells, feed them deeply pigmented fruits & veggies, too. Your pet’s cells simply do not have oxidative protection when they're fed kibble, dehydrated, or packaged food. Your pet needs raw, juiced, steamed or lightly processed fruits and veggies to receive full oxidative benefit.

There's nothing wrong with kibble or packaged foods any more than there's something wrong with canned laughter--it's just not the real thing. Don't you want your pet's cells to have real happiness? Then feed deeply pigmented fruits & veggies as part of every meal.
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Chinese Herbs and Acupuncture Benefit the Aging

Here is Sophie, a 13-year old Maltese-Poodle. After receiving acupuncture, Sophie is receiving a soft laser laser therapy treatment from her mom, Peggy.

Research on helping the senile
Research on humans with senile dementia shows benefit in their intelligence, living ability, and daily habits following combination of Chinese medicine, acupuncture, and rehab medicine. We expect dogs & cats to also benefit.

As pets and humans age, we become less alert, more likely to get lost, unable to remember, and less able to handle daily tasks—in a word, senile. The medication piracetam can help with senility, but a study from researchers in Beijing China showed that piracetam was not as effective as a combination of TCM herbal formulas, acupuncture and rehab in benefiting the senile with vascular dementia. What this means for our geriatric dogs & cats is that we can boost their short-term memory, comprehension, directional ability, and living ability with the same techniques: herbs, acupuncture and rehab.

Herbs to benefit geriatric dogs & cats
One of the best TCM (Traditional Chinese Medicine) herbal formulas for geriatric dogs and cats is Rehmannia Eight (Ba Wei Di Huang Wan). This formula strengthens the kidneys, controls incontinence, eases pain especially of the lower back, increases warmth especially of the back and legs, improves pulmonary function to ease asthma, and benefits the brain and nervous system. You can see why it is ideal for many aging pets.

Acupuncture to benefit geriatric dogs & cats
Acupuncture points to benefit aging pets can include BL 23 to strengthen the kidneys, GB 34 to help with arthritis, GV 20 to focus the mind, HT 7 and PC 6 to ease anxiety which often accompanies reduced vision and hearing. In addition to these points, we may acupuncture BL 52 to strengthen the will to live.

Rehab to benefit geriatric dogs & cats
For rehab therapy, dogs and cats often benefit from swimming. Families can use hot tubs and backyard swimming pools, but my favourite is the warm, salt water pool at WaterWorkz. Swimming is excellent rehabilitation because it works the muscles, stimulates wide range of joint motion, and gives pets a great sense of accomplishment. At WaterWorkz we swim both dogs & cats and find that while it's just as much benefit for cats as it is for dogs, but it's even more fun to see the cat's parents watching their pets swimming because they're so amazed at the results.

Want to read more?
If you’d like to read the original research detailing the benefit of these therapies, go to the Sept, 2011 issue of Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine for Clinical Research on Comprehensive Treatment of Senile Vascular Dementia. The authors are Chen LP, Wang FW, Zuo F, Jia JJ, Jiao WG.

So if your pet is aging and becoming senile, ask for the treatments that have been shown to work: TCM herbs, acupuncture, and rehab. Keep your pet bright, alert, happy and intelligent. Your pet will love you for it.
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Acupuncture to Treat Pain in Dogs & Cats

When our pets have injuries so painful they don’t want to be touched, acupuncture of a nonpainful area can help.

Research published in International Journal of Sports Medicine in Oct, 2011, showed that 10 min of acupuncture and 20 min of heating of one ankle increased blood flow and oxygenation in both ankles. The study was conducted in humans, but the same benefit occurs in cats & dogs.


Dogs bite when in pain
Has your dog ever had such a sore area it snapped when you tried to touch it? Ever been playing in the park with your dog when it suddenly became toe-touching lame and wouldn't let you examine its leg? You recognize your pet needs help but because the leg hurts, your dog won't let you to go near it.

What not to do
Don't bully your dog into making you take a look and don't give a NSAID. Bullying your dog only teaches it not to trust you and giving a pain medication like aspirin, Metacam, Rimadyl, Etogesic or Piroxicam, all examples of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), is unwise because inflammation sends the signal needed to heal the injury.

How to relieve pain when your pet won't let you touch it
Studies like the one published in the Journal of Sports Medicine show that we can improve blood flow and oxygenation by treating the opposite limb. Improving blood flow and oxygenation reduce pain because the blood can carry off waste products formed when the area was injured.

Common approach in TCM
The practice of treating the nonpainful area to benefit the painful area is common in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM). For example, if the right knee is sore, we treat the left knee; if the right ankle is sore, we treat the left. By treating the nonpainful area, we allow the body to relax rather than remain in a hypervigalent, painful state, and we increase blood flow and oxygenation of both limbs.

After treating the nonpainful limb, use laser therapy
Once the pet is comfortable, I follow acupuncture treatment of the nonpainful area with laser therapy of the sore area. Because laser therapy creates no sensation, pets that settle following acupuncture allow treatment of painful area. With this form of treatment, we're not asking pets to be brave and suck it up when they feel pain, but we're showing them they can trust us to take care of them without causing pain.

Treating anxious dogs
This same approach is helpful with dogs who would never bite but are so anxious they tremble when coming to the clinic. Anxious dogs are already at the threshold of not being able to accept more stimulus, even a needle in a painful area, so treating a nonpainful area first is both kind and effective.

The original research
If you’d like to read the original research, which was done on human ankles, look for: Changes in blood circulation of the contralateral achilles tendon during and after AP and heating. The principal authors were Kubo K, Yajima H, Takayama M, Ikebukuro T, Mizoguchi H, Takakura N. Life Science (Sports Sciences), Univ of Tokyo, Japan.
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