Constipation in Cats, A Complex Problem

Complexities of constipaton
We’ve covered feline constipation as though it were easy to diagnose and treat, but it is not. There are many factors that will fool a pet family and a veterinarian when trying to diagnose or treat a constipated cat.

Misdiagnosing constipaton
First of all, it’s possible to misdiagnose constipation unless we take X-rays. For example, some little kittens, especially Manx kittens, can be constipated because they don’t have normal nerves and bone structure in their back end. Other little kitties can be constipated if they’re dehydrated, but often when we see a kitten that’s straining to pass stool so that it looks constipated, it actually has a coccidia infection. Without X-rays and stool smears and cultures, we’re not sure.

Adult cats can fool us too. Constipated cats often strain and don’t pass stool, but cats with severe diarrhea also strain and don’t pass any stool. Again, we may need X-rays, stool smears and cultures to be sure.

OOH the cost of constipation
When families bring in a constipated cat, they’re usually convinced this is a simple matter to fix: toss in a rectal bomb and it’s outa there. Often, a simple enema or suppositories will do the trick, but some constipated cats are much SICKER than the family recognizes. Some cats become constipated because they have a serious underlying disorder such as diabetes, kidney failure, or cancer. If your cat is seriously ill, your veterinarian will help you get to the bottom of the matter—don’t be overwhelmed by how expensive the diagnosis and treatment can be for “simple” constipation.

Your cat constipation resource
Over the past few days, we’ve filled the Caring for Pets blog with everything we know about constipated cats, and it’s been a s---load: predisposing factors, fluids, soluble and insoluble fibers, Chinese herbs, laxatives, suppositories, enemas, and medications. You can use the search function at the top of the page to help locate the topics you’re interested in and to see how much holistic veterinary health information is free, right at your fingertips. Work with your veterinarian to choose the best therapy for your cat.

Preventing constipation
If you have a geriatriac cat, a cat with arthritis or renal disease, or a Manx cat, bring up the topic of constipation with your vet before your cat has a problem so that you're preventing the problem rather than treating it. This approach will save you money and your cat will love you for keeping it healthy.